UL Prospector
Prospector

成功!

成功保存搜索结果
56 条结果
EcoFlame APP201 Unibrom Corp. EcoFlame APP201 is a white fine particle ammonium polyphosphate that is largely insoluble in water, completely insoluble in organic solvent, and is non-flammable and non-hygroscopic. It can be used in sealants and adhesives, polyurethane foam (PU rigid, f...展开 EcoFlame APP201 is a white fine particle ammonium polyphosphate that is largely insoluble in water, completely insoluble in organic solvent, and is non-flammable and non-hygroscopic. It can be used in sealants and adhesives, polyurethane foam (PU rigid, flexible, and rigid integral skin foam), intumescent coatings, cellulose-containing material, and in thermoplastics (PP): where it can be used in casting resin based on unsaturated PET resin and epoxy resin. EcoFlame APP201 has a molecular weight of n>1000, a pH value of 5.5 to 7.0, a density of 1.9 kg/L at 25°C, an apparent density of 0.7 kg/L, and an average particle size equal to or less than 15 um. 收起
EcoFlame APP202 Unibrom Corp. EcoFlame APP202 is a white fine particle ammonium polyphosphate that is largely insoluble in water, completely insoluble in organic solvent, and is non-flammable and non-hygroscopic. It can be used in sealants and adhesives, polyurethane foam (PU rigid, f...展开 EcoFlame APP202 is a white fine particle ammonium polyphosphate that is largely insoluble in water, completely insoluble in organic solvent, and is non-flammable and non-hygroscopic. It can be used in sealants and adhesives, polyurethane foam (PU rigid, flexible, and rigid integral skin foam), intumescent coatings, cellulose-containing material, and in thermoplastics (PP): where it can be used in casting resin based on unsaturated PET resin and epoxy resin. EcoFlame APP202 can also be used in favorably in intumescent coating for exterior applications where the ammonium polyphosphate is essential to have tremendously low water solubility, in cellulose-containing materials (car’s fireproof cloth, military cellulose materials, paper, and wood), and in numerous polymers for exterior applications. It has a molecular weight of n>1000, a pH value of 6.5 to 7.5, a density of 1.9 kg/L at 25°C, an apparent density of 0.7 kg/L, and an average particle size equal to or less than 15 um. 收起
EcoFlame APP203 Unibrom Corp. EcoFlame APP203 is a white fine particle ammonium polyphosphate that is largely insoluble in water, completely insoluble in organic solvent, and is non-flammable and non-hygroscopic. It can be used in sealants and adhesives, polyurethane foam (PU rigid, f...展开 EcoFlame APP203 is a white fine particle ammonium polyphosphate that is largely insoluble in water, completely insoluble in organic solvent, and is non-flammable and non-hygroscopic. It can be used in sealants and adhesives, polyurethane foam (PU rigid, flexible, and rigid integral skin foam), intumescent coatings, cellulose-containing material, and in thermoplastics (PP): where it can be used in casting resin based on unsaturated PET resin and epoxy resin. EcoFlame APP203 is also appropriate as acid donor for intumescent coatings and PU foams. It has a molecular weight of n>1000, a pH value of 7.5 to 8.5, a density of 1.9 kg/L at 25°C, an apparent density of 0.7 kg/L, and an average particle size equal to or less than 15 um. 收起
EcoFlame APP204 Unibrom Corp. EcoFlame APP204 is a white fine particle ammonium polyphosphate that is largely insoluble in water, completely insoluble in organic solvent, and is non-flammable and non-hygroscopic. It can be used in sealants and adhesives, polyurethane foam (PU rigid, f...展开 EcoFlame APP204 is a white fine particle ammonium polyphosphate that is largely insoluble in water, completely insoluble in organic solvent, and is non-flammable and non-hygroscopic. It can be used in sealants and adhesives, polyurethane foam (PU rigid, flexible, and rigid integral skin foam), intumescent coatings, cellulose-containing material, and in thermoplastics (PP): where it can be used in casting resin based on unsaturated PET resin and epoxy resin. EcoFlame APP204 can be also be favorably used in solvent radical intumescent coatings and in thermoplastics. It has a molecular weight of n>1000, a pH value of 6.5 to 7.5, a density of 1.9 kg/L at 25°C, an apparent density of 0.7 kg/L, and an average particle size equal to or less than 15 um. 收起
EcoFlame APP205 Unibrom Corp. EcoFlame APP205 is a white fine particle ammonium polyphosphate that is used in a range of polyethylene, polyolefin blends, thermoplastics, polypropylene, ethylene/vinyl acetate copolymers, coating compounds, hot melt adhesives, and is suitable for both i...展开 EcoFlame APP205 is a white fine particle ammonium polyphosphate that is used in a range of polyethylene, polyolefin blends, thermoplastics, polypropylene, ethylene/vinyl acetate copolymers, coating compounds, hot melt adhesives, and is suitable for both injection molding and extrusion applications. EcoFlame APP205 has a molecular weight of n>1000, a pH value of 6.0 to 8.5, a density of 1.8 kg/L at 25°C, an apparent density of 0.45 kg/L, and an average particle size equal to or less than 16 um. 收起
EcoFlame B-543 Unibrom Corp. EcoFlame B-543, a white powder with the chemical name of Tetrabromobisphenol A, is a brominated aromatic flame retardant used in thermoset and thermoplastic resin systems and generally used in the manufacture of flame retardant printed circuit boards, fou...展开 EcoFlame B-543, a white powder with the chemical name of Tetrabromobisphenol A, is a brominated aromatic flame retardant used in thermoset and thermoplastic resin systems and generally used in the manufacture of flame retardant printed circuit boards, found in most electrical appliances. It is also used as an intermediate, to make other flame retardants, and brominated carbon/carbonate oligomers (that use TBBA as a raw material) are used to flame retard thermoplastic resin systems such as certain grades of polycarbonate (PC) and polybutylene terephthalate (PBT). EcoFlame B-543 has a molecular weight of 543.7, a moisture percent of 0.2 max, a melting point of 179 min, and an organic bromide of 58 min. 收起
EcoFlame B-641 Unibrom Corp. EcoFlame B-641, a white powder/granular form with the chemical name of Hexabromocyclodeodecane, is an additive flame retardant used in a wide range of textiles, coatings, adhesives, and plastics. It has high aliphatic bromine content, resulting in minimum...展开 EcoFlame B-641, a white powder/granular form with the chemical name of Hexabromocyclodeodecane, is an additive flame retardant used in a wide range of textiles, coatings, adhesives, and plastics. It has high aliphatic bromine content, resulting in minimum effect on polymer physical properties and lower loading, and is also recommended for styrene based systems such as extruded and expanded polystyrene foams. EcoFlame B-641 has a molecular weight of 641.7, a bromine content of 74% min, a melting point of 180 min, particle size of 95% with 80 mesh passed, and a purity of 99% min. 收起
EcoFlame B-641TC Unibrom Corp. EcoFlame B-641TC, a white powder/granular form with the chemical name of Hexabromocyclodeodecane, is an additive flame retardant used in a wide range of textiles, coatings, adhesives, and plastics. It has high aliphatic bromine content, resulting in minim...展开 EcoFlame B-641TC, a white powder/granular form with the chemical name of Hexabromocyclodeodecane, is an additive flame retardant used in a wide range of textiles, coatings, adhesives, and plastics. It has high aliphatic bromine content, resulting in minimum effect on polymer physical properties and lower loading, and is tailor-made for coating and textile fields with disperse-ability and flow-ability. EcoFlame B-641TC has a varying particle size of 1-2, 3-5, and 7-13, it also has a molecular weight of 641.7, a bromine content of 74% min, a melting point of 180 min, and a purity of 99% min. 收起
EcoFlame B-680 Unibrom Corp. EcoFlame B-680, a white to off-white crystalline powder/granular form with the chemical name of 1,2 –bis (2,4,6-tribromophenoxy)ethane, is a flame retardant of ABS, elastomers, textiles, unsaturated polyesters, HIPS, Polycarbonate, adhesives, thermoplasti...展开 EcoFlame B-680, a white to off-white crystalline powder/granular form with the chemical name of 1,2 –bis (2,4,6-tribromophenoxy)ethane, is a flame retardant of ABS, elastomers, textiles, unsaturated polyesters, HIPS, Polycarbonate, adhesives, thermoplastic, and coatings. It is especially efficient for applications in which thermal stability at high processing temperatures is important. EcoFlame B-680 has a molecular weight of 688, a melting point of 220 min, and bromine of 70 min. 收起
EcoFlame B-959 Unibrom Corp. EcoFlame B-959, a white powder with the chemical name of decabromodiphenyl oxide, is a flame retardant additive that offers a solution to flame retardant formulations in a wide range of applications and with bromine content. It is used in wire & cable, bu...展开 EcoFlame B-959, a white powder with the chemical name of decabromodiphenyl oxide, is a flame retardant additive that offers a solution to flame retardant formulations in a wide range of applications and with bromine content. It is used in wire & cable, business machines and television cabinet formulations, elastomers, and is predominantly effective in styrenic, HIPS, polyester resins, polyamide, and polyolefins. EcoFlame B-959 is available with an average particle size of 3 um max or 6 um max, a melting point of 300 min (for the 3 um particle size) and 304.4 to 309.7 min (for the 6 um max particle size, iron content of 10 mg/kg max, an organic bromide of 82% min, a molecular weight of 959.2, and an aluminum content of 30 mg/kg max. 收起
Enamel Grade Titanium Dioxide HTD-E Hoten Chemical International Group Enamel Grade Titanium Dioxide HTD-E is a white powder made from a sulfuric acid process. This product has a strong opacity making a thin, smooth and acid resistant coating used in enamel and coloring material.
HESS NCS-10 Hess Pumice (NCS) Microfine Functional Fillers HESS NCS-10 is a non-crystalline silica (NCS) made from pure, white pumice. It can be used as a functional filler and extender in paints and coatings. This product is inert, near white, has a pH of 7.2, and has outstanding scrub, burnish, and stain resist...展开 HESS NCS-10 is a non-crystalline silica (NCS) made from pure, white pumice. It can be used as a functional filler and extender in paints and coatings. This product is inert, near white, has a pH of 7.2, and has outstanding scrub, burnish, and stain resistance properties due to the hardness of the particles. 收起
HESS NCS-12 Hess Pumice (NCS) Microfine Functional Fillers HESS NCS-12 is a non-crystalline silica (NCS) made from pure, white pumice. It can be used as a functional filler and extender in paints and coatings. This product is inert, near white, has a pH of 7.2, and has outstanding scrub, burnish, and stain resist...展开 HESS NCS-12 is a non-crystalline silica (NCS) made from pure, white pumice. It can be used as a functional filler and extender in paints and coatings. This product is inert, near white, has a pH of 7.2, and has outstanding scrub, burnish, and stain resistance properties due to the hardness of the particles. 收起
HESS NCS-15 Hess Pumice (NCS) Microfine Functional Fillers HESS NCS-15 is a non-crystalline silica (NCS) made from pure, white pumice. It can be used as a functional filler and extender in paints and coatings. This product is inert, near white, has a pH of 7.2, and has outstanding scrub, burnish, and stain resist...展开 HESS NCS-15 is a non-crystalline silica (NCS) made from pure, white pumice. It can be used as a functional filler and extender in paints and coatings. This product is inert, near white, has a pH of 7.2, and has outstanding scrub, burnish, and stain resistance properties due to the hardness of the particles. 收起
HESS NCS-3 Hess Pumice (NCS) Microfine Functional Fillers HESS NCS-3 is a non-crystalline silica (NCS) made from pure, white pumice. It can be used as a functional filler and extender in paints and coatings. This product is inert, near white, has a pH of 7.2, and has outstanding scrub, burnish, and stain resista...展开 HESS NCS-3 is a non-crystalline silica (NCS) made from pure, white pumice. It can be used as a functional filler and extender in paints and coatings. This product is inert, near white, has a pH of 7.2, and has outstanding scrub, burnish, and stain resistance properties due to the hardness of the particles. 收起
HESS NCS-5 Hess Pumice (NCS) Microfine Functional Fillers HESS NCS-5 is a non-crystalline silica (NCS) made from pure, white pumice. It can be used as a functional filler and extender in paints and coatings. This product is inert, near white, has a pH of 7.2, and has outstanding scrub, burnish, and stain resista...展开 HESS NCS-5 is a non-crystalline silica (NCS) made from pure, white pumice. It can be used as a functional filler and extender in paints and coatings. This product is inert, near white, has a pH of 7.2, and has outstanding scrub, burnish, and stain resistance properties due to the hardness of the particles. 收起
HESS NCS-8 Hess Pumice (NCS) Microfine Functional Fillers HESS NCS-8 is a non-crystalline silica (NCS) made from pure, white pumice. It can be used as a functional filler and extender in paints and coatings. This product is inert, near white, has a pH of 7.2, and has outstanding scrub, burnish, and stain resista...展开 HESS NCS-8 is a non-crystalline silica (NCS) made from pure, white pumice. It can be used as a functional filler and extender in paints and coatings. This product is inert, near white, has a pH of 7.2, and has outstanding scrub, burnish, and stain resistance properties due to the hardness of the particles. 收起
HTM-A Barium Sulphate Modified Hoten Chemical International Group HTM-A Barium Sulphate Modified is a function filler of nano-meterclass specifically created for electronic printing and writing ink. This product is noted for an efficient pigment dispersibility and to fully retain pigment grains around it, in turn creati...展开 HTM-A Barium Sulphate Modified is a function filler of nano-meterclass specifically created for electronic printing and writing ink. This product is noted for an efficient pigment dispersibility and to fully retain pigment grains around it, in turn creating a pure vivid color image. 收起
HTM-B Barium Sulphate Modified Hoten Chemical International Group HTM-B Barium Sulphate Modified is a function filler of nanometer-class developed for electronic printing and writing ink. This product is noted for an efficient pigment dispersibility and to fully retain pigment grains around it, in turn creating a pure v...展开 HTM-B Barium Sulphate Modified is a function filler of nanometer-class developed for electronic printing and writing ink. This product is noted for an efficient pigment dispersibility and to fully retain pigment grains around it, in turn creating a pure vivid color image. 收起
HTM-C Barium Sulphate Modified Hoten Chemical International Group HTM-C Barium Sulphate Modified is a function filler of nano-meterclass specifically created for electronic printing and writing ink. This product is noted for an efficient pigment dispersibility and to fully retain pigment grains around it, in turn creati...展开 HTM-C Barium Sulphate Modified is a function filler of nano-meterclass specifically created for electronic printing and writing ink. This product is noted for an efficient pigment dispersibility and to fully retain pigment grains around it, in turn creating a pure vivid color image. 收起
HTN-NO Barium Sulfate Natural Hoten Chemical International Group HTN-NO Barium Sulfate Natural is a natural function filler that can be used in paint and improve concentration of coatings.
HTN-NP Barium Sulfate Natural Hoten Chemical International Group HTN-NP Barium Sulfate Natural is a natural filler than can be used to improve the concentration of coatings and reduce levels of resin and solvent in formulas for cost-cutting measures.
HTN-NQ Barium Sulfate Natural Hoten Chemical International Group HTN-NQ Barium Sulfate Natural is a natural filler than can be used to improve the concentration of coatings and reduce levels of resin and solvent in formulas for cost-cutting measures.
HTN-NR Barium Sulfate Natural Hoten Chemical International Group HTN-NR Barium Sulfate Natural is a natural filler than can be used to improve the concentration of coatings and reduce levels of resin and solvent in formulas for cost-cutting measures.
HTN-NS Barium Sulfate Natural Hoten Chemical International Group HTN-NS Barium Sulfate Natural is a natural filler than can be used to improve the concentration of coatings and reduce levels of resin and solvent in formulas for cost-cutting measures.
HTS-H Synthetic Barium Sulfate Hoten Chemical International Group HTS-H Synthetic Barium Sulfate is a chemically synthesized barium sulfate derived from the processing of barium salt and sodium sulfate. As a filler, it can be used to cut costs on resin, and has good light fastness, weathering resistance, and narrow dist...展开 HTS-H Synthetic Barium Sulfate is a chemically synthesized barium sulfate derived from the processing of barium salt and sodium sulfate. As a filler, it can be used to cut costs on resin, and has good light fastness, weathering resistance, and narrow distribution of grain sizes. This product is used in several coating applications. 收起
HTS-L Synthetic Barium Sulfate Hoten Chemical International Group HTS-L Synthetic Barium Sulfate is a chemically synthesized barium sulfate product derived from pure barium salt and sodium sulfate. As a filler, it can be used to cut costs on resin, and has good light fastness, weathering resistance, and narrow distribut...展开 HTS-L Synthetic Barium Sulfate is a chemically synthesized barium sulfate product derived from pure barium salt and sodium sulfate. As a filler, it can be used to cut costs on resin, and has good light fastness, weathering resistance, and narrow distribution of grain sizes. This product is used in several coating applications. 收起
HTS-M Synthetic Barium Sulfate Hoten Chemical International Group HTS-M Synthetic Barium Sulfate is a chemically synthesized barium sulfate product derived from pure barium salt and sodium sulfate. As a filler, it can be used to cut costs on resin, and has good light fastness, weathering resistance, and narrow distribut...展开 HTS-M Synthetic Barium Sulfate is a chemically synthesized barium sulfate product derived from pure barium salt and sodium sulfate. As a filler, it can be used to cut costs on resin, and has good light fastness, weathering resistance, and narrow distribution of grain sizes. This product is used in several coating applications. 收起
Surfadol® 331 Pigment Dispersing Agent ACME 艾克米 Surfadol 331用于水性系统。可降低动态表面张力,并可提高多种颜料和底材的湿润度。
Surfadol® 333 Pigment Dispersing Agent ACME 艾克米 Surfadol 333用于水性系统。可降低动态表面张力,并可提高多种颜料和底材的湿润度。
Surfadol® 333W Pigment Dispersing Agent ACME 艾克米 Surfadol® 333W is a 100% active nonionic wetting and dispersing agent for water based pigments. It can improves wetting, dispersing performance and stability for a variety of pigments. HLB value is 11-20. Silicone free, APEO free, solvent-free.
Surfadol® 336 ACME 艾克米 Surfadol 336用于水性系统。可降低动态表面张力,并可提高多种颜料和底材的湿润度。
Surfadol® 338 ACME 艾克米 Surfadol 338用于水性系统。可降低动态表面张力,并可提高多种颜料和底材的湿润度。
Surfadol® 420 (2,4,7,9-Tetramethyl-5-decyne-4,7-diol ethoxylate) ACME 艾克米 一种乙氧化润湿剂和分子消泡剂(100%活性液体;HLB:4)。性能类似于Surfadol 541,在水性涂料、油墨和胶粘剂体系中具有改善的操作性
Surfadol® 440 Surfactant ACME 艾克米 一种乙氧化低起泡润湿剂(100%活性液体;HLB:8)。Surfadol 440表面活性剂可提供低泡沫动态和静态表面张力下降,具有改善的分散性,易添加用于水性涂料、油墨和胶粘剂体系
Surfadol® 465 Surfactant ACME 艾克米 一种乙氧化低起泡润湿剂(100%活性液体;HLB:13)。Surfadol 465是一种乙氧化炔属二醇,可提供低起泡性,降低表面张力并提高在水性涂料、油墨和胶粘剂体系中的溶解性和相容性
Surfadol® 485 Surfactant ACME 艾克米 Surfadol 485是一种非离子型炔二醇改性表面活性剂。它专门设计用于水基系统,并能够有效降低表面张力。这款产品可以提高各种基材和颜料的润湿性,且非常适合研磨阶段使用。Surfadol 485不含硅,无溶剂,推荐用于打印油墨,柔版和凹版油墨,润版液,压敏粘合剂等。
Surfadol 485W Surfactant ACME 艾克米 Surfadol 485W Surfactant is a nonionic low-foam dynamic wetting agent. It is specifically for water-based systems and improves wetting of various substrates and pigments.
Surfadol® 518 ACME 艾克米 Surfadol 518具有出色的控制泡沫性能。不会产生不相容问题。对所应用的产品性能无不良影响。
Surfadol® 520 ACME 艾克米 Surfadol 520是一种澄清黄色特体,用于涂料,粘合剂,乳胶浸渍,染料及颜料合成以及清洁产品
Surfadol® 532 ACME 艾克米 Surfadol 532是一种澄清黄色特体,用于涂料,粘合剂,乳胶浸渍,染料及颜料合成以及清洁产品
Surfadol® 532B ACME 艾克米 Surfadol 532B是一种非离子消泡剂(32%活性成分)。它可以有效的在水基油漆和涂料中打破气泡和微气泡。这款产品不含有机硅和APEO。
Surfadol® 541 (2,4,7,9-Tetramethyl-5-decyne-4,7-diol, TMDD) ACME 艾克米 炔属二醇表面活性剂,具有多种优点,包括润湿和泡沫控制,适用于水性体系。100%活性固体
Surfadol® 541A Surfactant ACME 艾克米 炔属二醇表面活性剂,具有多种优点,包括润湿和泡沫控制,适用于水性体系。50%活性液体,2-乙基己醇稀释
Surfadol® 541BC Surfactant ACME 艾克米 炔属二醇表面活性剂,具有多种优点,包括润湿和泡沫控制,适用于水性体系。50%活性液体,2-丁氧基乙醇稀释
Surfadol® 541DPM Surfactant ACME 艾克米 炔属二醇表面活性剂,具有多种优点,包括润湿和泡沫控制,适用于水性体系。50%活性液体,二丙二醇单甲醚稀释
Surfadol® 541E Surfactant ACME 艾克米 炔属二醇表面活性剂,具有多种优点,包括润湿和泡沫控制,适用于水性体系。50%活性液体,乙二醇稀释
Surfadol® 541H Surfactant ACME 艾克米 炔属二醇表面活性剂,具有多种优点,包括润湿和泡沫控制,适用于水性体系。75%活性液体,乙二醇稀释
Surfadol® 541PA Surfactant ACME 艾克米 炔属二醇表面活性剂,具有多种优点,包括润湿和泡沫控制,适用于水性体系。50%活性液体,异丙醇稀释
Surfadol® 541PG Surfactant ACME 艾克米 炔属二醇表面活性剂,具有多种优点,包括润湿和泡沫控制,适用于水性体系。50%活性液体,丙二醇稀释
Surfadol® 541S Surfactant ACME 艾克米 Surfadol® 541S is a free-flowing white powder amorphous silica with a menthol odor. It effectively reduces the surface tension, foam control, and promotes leveling to maintain stable viscosity. It is for non-water, non-solvent based coatings and other sys...展开 Surfadol® 541S is a free-flowing white powder amorphous silica with a menthol odor. It effectively reduces the surface tension, foam control, and promotes leveling to maintain stable viscosity. It is for non-water, non-solvent based coatings and other systems. Surfadol® 541S is without APEO and non-toxic. 收起
Surfadol® 550 ACME 艾克米 Surfadol 550是一种炔二醇表面活性剂。它可以有效地打破气泡和微泡,并提供卓越持久的泡沫控制,且对应用程序的性能无不良影响。它可以在水/乙醇系统以及以溶剂为基础的系统中使用。这款产品推荐用于涂料,粘合剂,乳胶浸渍,染料和合成颜料,以及清洁产品中。Surfadol 550的密度为0.925-0.935g/cm^3。
Surfadol® 550P ACME 艾克米 Surfadol 550P是一款50%活性物的非离子消泡剂。它在水基油漆和涂料中提供有效和持久的泡沫控制。这款产品不含有机硅和APEO。
Titanium Dioxide Anatase Hoten Chemical International Group Titanium Dioxide Anatase is a white powder derived from titanium concentrates and sulfuric acid. This anatase titanium dioxide pigment can provide whiteness, gloss, and high intensity in paints, coatings, and printing inks.
Titanium Dioxide Rutile for Paint Industry HTD-R100 Hoten Chemical International Group Titanium Dioxide Rutile for Paint Industry HTD-R100 is a white powder derived from titanium concentrates and sulfuric acid. This rutile titanium dioxide pigment surface is treated by inorganic alumina and silicon to provide whiteness, gloss, high tinting ...展开 Titanium Dioxide Rutile for Paint Industry HTD-R100 is a white powder derived from titanium concentrates and sulfuric acid. This rutile titanium dioxide pigment surface is treated by inorganic alumina and silicon to provide whiteness, gloss, high tinting strength, durability and dispersion properties to coating, paint, and printing inks. 收起
Titanium Dioxide Rutile HTD-R100 Hoten Chemical International Group Titanium Dioxide Rutile HTD-R100 is a white powder derived from titanium concentrates and sulfuric acid. This rutile titanium dioxide pigment surface is treated by inorganic alumina and silicon to provide whiteness, gloss, high tinting strength, durabilit...展开 Titanium Dioxide Rutile HTD-R100 is a white powder derived from titanium concentrates and sulfuric acid. This rutile titanium dioxide pigment surface is treated by inorganic alumina and silicon to provide whiteness, gloss, high tinting strength, durability and dispersion properties to coating, paint, and printing ink. 收起