| Acesulfame Potassium | Shijiazhuang Shixing Amino Acid Co., Ltd. | Acesulfame Potassium (Acesulfame K) is a synthesized, non-nutritive sweetener with 200 times the sweetness of sugar. It has a wealth of food applications as a tabletop sweetener and an addition to candies, baked goods, frozen desserts, beverages, and che...展开 Acesulfame Potassium (Acesulfame K) is a synthesized, non-nutritive sweetener with 200 times the sweetness of sugar. It has a wealth of food applications as a tabletop sweetener and an addition to candies, baked goods, frozen desserts, beverages, and chewing gum. Because Acesulfame K is calorie-free, it is widely used in low-calorie and reduced-sugar foods. 收起 | |
| Aspartame | Shijiazhuang Shixing Amino Acid Co., Ltd. | Aspartame appears as a white crystalline powder or as white granules. This product is soluble in water and slightly soluble in alcohol. | |
| Compound Amino Acid | Shijiazhuang Shixing Amino Acid Co., Ltd. | Compound Amino Acid is a white crystalline powder made of a 100% amino acid mixture. It is used as a flavoring or complexed with other flavorings, providing specific taste and rich nutrition. This product can also be added to babyfood. | |
| Diacetyl Tartaric Acid Esters of Mono-and Diglycerides (DATEM) | Wellgo Chemical Technology Co., Ltd. | Diacetyl Tartaric Acid Esters of Mono-and Diglycerides (DATEM) is an ivory white powder or particle solid. This product can be used to prevent dough from aging, increase foaming stability, and improve texture, stability, and taste. It can be used in flour...展开 Diacetyl Tartaric Acid Esters of Mono-and Diglycerides (DATEM) is an ivory white powder or particle solid. This product can be used to prevent dough from aging, increase foaming stability, and improve texture, stability, and taste. It can be used in flour products, creams, peanut butter, and beverages. 收起 | |
| Distilled Glycerol Monostearate 40% Self-Emulsifying ((GMS) GMS-40) | Wellgo Chemical Technology Co., Ltd. | Distilled Glycerol Monostearate 40% Self-Emulsifying ((GMS) GMS-40) is a milky white or light yellow powder. This product can be used to prevent dough from aging, increase foaming stability, and improve stability, texture, and taste. It can be used in bre...展开 Distilled Glycerol Monostearate 40% Self-Emulsifying ((GMS) GMS-40) is a milky white or light yellow powder. This product can be used to prevent dough from aging, increase foaming stability, and improve stability, texture, and taste. It can be used in breads, cakes, flour products, ice cream, and meat products. 收起 | |
| Distilled Glycerol Monostearate ((GMS) DMG-95) | Wellgo Chemical Technology Co., Ltd. | Distilled Glycerol Monostearate ((GMS) DMG-95) is milky white beads or powder. This product has a heavy metal percentage of greater than or equal to .0005%. It can be used to prevent dough from aging, increase stability, improve taste, and texture. It is ...展开 Distilled Glycerol Monostearate ((GMS) DMG-95) is milky white beads or powder. This product has a heavy metal percentage of greater than or equal to .0005%. It can be used to prevent dough from aging, increase stability, improve taste, and texture. It is used in cakes, breads, flour products, ice cream and with anti-foaming agents. 收起 | |
| Distilled Glycerol Monostearate (GMS-40 (GMs)) | Wellgo Chemical Technology Co., Ltd. | Distilled Glycerol Monostearate (GMS-40 (GMS)) is a milky white or light yellow wax or powder. This product can be used to prevent dough from aging, increase foaming abilities, and improve stability, taste, and texture. It can be used in breads, flour pro...展开 Distilled Glycerol Monostearate (GMS-40 (GMS)) is a milky white or light yellow wax or powder. This product can be used to prevent dough from aging, increase foaming abilities, and improve stability, taste, and texture. It can be used in breads, flour products, ice cream, beverages, chewing gum, and caramels. 收起 | |
| DL-Alanine | Shijiazhuang Shixing Amino Acid Co., Ltd. | DL-Alanine is an odorless, white crystalline powder with a peculiarly sweet taste. It dissolves readily in water and slightly in ethanol. This product is mainly used as nutritional supplement and flavoring in food. | |
| DL-Methionine | Shijiazhuang Shixing Amino Acid Co., Ltd. | DL-Methionine is a white, crystalline platelets or powder having a characteristic odor. This product is used as a food additive. | |
| Egg Phospholipids | Novastell Ingredients Essentiels | Egg Phospholipids are a very bioavailable way of delivering phosphorus, choline and polyunsaturated fatty acids to the human organism. GPL-DHA® is the active ingredient derivated from the egg. By modifying the diet of the chicken that lay the egg, we obta...展开 Egg Phospholipids are a very bioavailable way of delivering phosphorus, choline and polyunsaturated fatty acids to the human organism. GPL-DHA® is the active ingredient derivated from the egg. By modifying the diet of the chicken that lay the egg, we obtain high DHA content in the lecithin (component of the egg yolk). DHA is an essential fatty acid that composes the organism' tissues, especially in the brain and the eye retina. 收起 | |
| Glycerol Monolaurate (GB15612-95 (GML-40)) | Wellgo Chemical Technology Co., Ltd. | Glycerol Monolaurate (GB15612-95 (GML-40)) is in the form of milky white beads or powder. This product has a monoglyceride content of 40-45%. It can be used to prevent dough from aging, provide foaming stability, and improve texture, stability, and taste....展开 Glycerol Monolaurate (GB15612-95 (GML-40)) is in the form of milky white beads or powder. This product has a monoglyceride content of 40-45%. It can be used to prevent dough from aging, provide foaming stability, and improve texture, stability, and taste. It can be used in breads, flour products, peanut butter, and beverages. 收起 | |
| Glycerol Monolaurate (GB15612-95 (GML-70)) | Wellgo Chemical Technology Co., Ltd. | Glycerol Monolaurate (GB15612-95 (GML-70)) is in the form of milky white beads or powder. This product has a monoglyceride content of 70-75%. It can be used to prevent dough from aging, provide foaming stability, and improve texture, stability, and taste....展开 Glycerol Monolaurate (GB15612-95 (GML-70)) is in the form of milky white beads or powder. This product has a monoglyceride content of 70-75%. It can be used to prevent dough from aging, provide foaming stability, and improve texture, stability, and taste. It can be used in breads, flour products, peanut butter, and beverages. 收起 | |
| Glycerol Monolaurate (GB15612-95 (GML-90)) | Wellgo Chemical Technology Co., Ltd. | Glycerol Monolaurate (GB15612-95 (GML-90)) is in the form of milky white beads or powder. This product has a monoglyceride content of 90-95%. It can be used to prevent dough from aging, provide foaming stability, and improve texture, stability, and taste....展开 Glycerol Monolaurate (GB15612-95 (GML-90)) is in the form of milky white beads or powder. This product has a monoglyceride content of 90-95%. It can be used to prevent dough from aging, provide foaming stability, and improve texture, stability, and taste. It can be used in breads, flour products, peanut butter, and beverages. 收起 | |
| Glycine | Shijiazhuang Shixing Amino Acid Co., Ltd. | Glycine is a nonessential amino acid that is widely found in the human body. It is a food additive used to to sweeten baked goods, enhance food flavor, and help maintain food acidity. It is additionally used as a protein drink additive. | |
| L- Isoleucine | Shijiazhuang Shixing Amino Acid Co., Ltd. | L- Isoleucine is a white crystalline powder, odorless, slightly bitterness, slightly soluble in water, very slightly soluble in ethanol, and is a food grade amino acid adopted by the American FCC V. | |
| L-Alanine | Shijiazhuang Shixing Amino Acid Co., Ltd. | L-Alanine is a non-essential amino acid produced by the human body that is involved in the metabolism of sugar and acids. As a dietary supplement, it can help reduce body fat levels, promote insulin regulation, and support prostate health. It is mainly ...展开 L-Alanine is a non-essential amino acid produced by the human body that is involved in the metabolism of sugar and acids. As a dietary supplement, it can help reduce body fat levels, promote insulin regulation, and support prostate health. It is mainly used in nutritional supplements and as a sweetener in products that have undergone non-enzymatic browning such as bread products, meats, malted barley, roasted coffee, and maple syrup. 收起 | |
| L-Arginine | Shijiazhuang Shixing Amino Acid Co., Ltd. | L-Arginine is a non-essential amino acid that is produced by the human body. L-Arginine is used in concert with fish oil and other dietary supplements to reduce infections, improve wound healing, and shorten recovery time after surgery by increasing bloo...展开 L-Arginine is a non-essential amino acid that is produced by the human body. L-Arginine is used in concert with fish oil and other dietary supplements to reduce infections, improve wound healing, and shorten recovery time after surgery by increasing blood flow. It can also stimulate the release of hormones and insulin. Its main use is as a dietary supplement. 收起 | |
| L-Arginine HCL | Shijiazhuang Shixing Amino Acid Co., Ltd. | L-Arginine HCL is a non-essential amino acid that is produced by the human body. L-Arginine is used in concert with fish oil and other dietary supplements to reduce infections, improve wound healing, and shorten recovery time after surgery by increasing ...展开 L-Arginine HCL is a non-essential amino acid that is produced by the human body. L-Arginine is used in concert with fish oil and other dietary supplements to reduce infections, improve wound healing, and shorten recovery time after surgery by increasing blood flow. It can also stimulate the release of hormones and insulin. Its main use is as a dietary supplement. 收起 | |
| L-Cysteine Hydrochloride Monohydrate | Shijiazhuang Shixing Amino Acid Co., Ltd. | L-Cysteine Hydrochloride Monohydrate is a non-essential amino acid containing sulfur. It is a white powder with a very strong acid taste that has antiseptic and anti-oxidant properties. It is used as a dietary supplement, flavoring, bread improver, and ...展开 L-Cysteine Hydrochloride Monohydrate is a non-essential amino acid containing sulfur. It is a white powder with a very strong acid taste that has antiseptic and anti-oxidant properties. It is used as a dietary supplement, flavoring, bread improver, and color fixer. 收起 | |
| L-Cystine | Shijiazhuang Shixing Amino Acid Co., Ltd. | L-Cystine is a semi-essential amino acid that is produced in the body under normal physiological conditions. It is a main ingredient in dough conditioner and is widely used as a flavor enhancer for food. When L-Cysteine is combined with sugar in noneynz...展开 L-Cystine is a semi-essential amino acid that is produced in the body under normal physiological conditions. It is a main ingredient in dough conditioner and is widely used as a flavor enhancer for food. When L-Cysteine is combined with sugar in noneynzymatic browning processes (Maillard reaction), it yields a meat flavor. It is also used as a nutritional supplement. 收起 | |
| L-Glutamic Acid | Shijiazhuang Shixing Amino Acid Co., Ltd. | L-Glutamic Acid is a protein-bound non-essential amino acid that is commonly found in plants and animals. It is naturally found in foods such as cheese, meat, mushrooms, and soybeans. As a food additive, L-Glutamic Acid is widely used as a flavor enhanc...展开 L-Glutamic Acid is a protein-bound non-essential amino acid that is commonly found in plants and animals. It is naturally found in foods such as cheese, meat, mushrooms, and soybeans. As a food additive, L-Glutamic Acid is widely used as a flavor enhancer in items with a meaty or savory taste. 收起 | |
| L-Glutamine | Shijiazhuang Shixing Amino Acid Co., Ltd. | L-Glutamine is a non-essential amino acid that is commonly found in the body. It occurs naturally in meat and dairy items and in vegetables such as cabbage and spinach. Food grade L-Glutamine is used as a flavoring agent for savory foods and as a nutrit...展开 L-Glutamine is a non-essential amino acid that is commonly found in the body. It occurs naturally in meat and dairy items and in vegetables such as cabbage and spinach. Food grade L-Glutamine is used as a flavoring agent for savory foods and as a nutritional supplement. 收起 | |
| L-Histidine | Shijiazhuang Shixing Amino Acid Co., Ltd. | L-Histidine is a semi-essential amino acid found naturally in soy beans, chicken, beef, and wheat germ. It helps supply organs and tissues with oxygen and is commonly used a nutritional supplement for recovery after injuries or operations. | |
| L-Histidine HCL Monohydrate | Shijiazhuang Shixing Amino Acid Co., Ltd. | L-Histidine HCL Monohydrate is a semi-essential amino acid neutralized by the addition of hydrochloric acid. It is used as a dietary supplement and helps in healing and tissue regeneration after injury due to its important role in the production of red a...展开 L-Histidine HCL Monohydrate is a semi-essential amino acid neutralized by the addition of hydrochloric acid. It is used as a dietary supplement and helps in healing and tissue regeneration after injury due to its important role in the production of red and white blood cells. 收起 | |
| L-Leucine | Shijiazhuang Shixing Amino Acid Co., Ltd. | L-Leucineis a white crystals or crystalline powder. This product is odorless with a slightly bitter taste. Freely soluble in formic acid, sparingly soluble in water, practically insoluble in ethanol and in ether. L-Leucine is used as a food additive and f...展开 L-Leucineis a white crystals or crystalline powder. This product is odorless with a slightly bitter taste. Freely soluble in formic acid, sparingly soluble in water, practically insoluble in ethanol and in ether. L-Leucine is used as a food additive and formatting complex amino acid perfusion and preparation. 收起 | |
| L-Lysine HCL | Shijiazhuang Shixing Amino Acid Co., Ltd. | L-Lysine HCL is a white crystalline powder with no odor and a slightly bitter taste. This product is freely soluble in formic acid, sparingly soluble in water and very slightly soluble in ethanol. This product is primarily used as a nutritional supplemen...展开 L-Lysine HCL is a white crystalline powder with no odor and a slightly bitter taste. This product is freely soluble in formic acid, sparingly soluble in water and very slightly soluble in ethanol. This product is primarily used as a nutritional supplement. 收起 | |
| L-Methionine | Shijiazhuang Shixing Amino Acid Co., Ltd. | L-Methionine is an essential amino acid (not produced by the human body) found in protein-rich foods such as eggs, fish, nuts, and seeds. It is a precursor to protein synthesis, has antioxidant properties, and is commonly used as a dietary supplement. | |
| L-Phenylalanine | Shijiazhuang Shixing Amino Acid Co., Ltd. | L-Phenylalanine is an essential amino acid that is not synthesized by the body. It is found in protein-rich foods such as meat, fish, nuts, and dairy. As a food additive, it is used to enhance flavor and is the main raw material for the synthesis of Asp...展开 L-Phenylalanine is an essential amino acid that is not synthesized by the body. It is found in protein-rich foods such as meat, fish, nuts, and dairy. As a food additive, it is used to enhance flavor and is the main raw material for the synthesis of Aspartame - an artificial sweetener. 收起 | |
| L-Proline | Shijiazhuang Shixing Amino Acid Co., Ltd. | L-Proline is a non-essential amino acid synthesized in the body via breakdown of L-glutamate. It is found naturally in protein-rich foods such as meat, eggs, and dairy. L-Proline is important for collagen production, joint health, proper immune function...展开 L-Proline is a non-essential amino acid synthesized in the body via breakdown of L-glutamate. It is found naturally in protein-rich foods such as meat, eggs, and dairy. L-Proline is important for collagen production, joint health, proper immune function, and cellular health. It is used as a component of dietary supplements such as protein powders. 收起 | |
| L-Serine | Shijiazhuang Shixing Amino Acid Co., Ltd. | L-Serine is a non-essential amino acid synthesized in the body with the addition of folic acid and vitamins B3 and B6. It promotes immune system health and helps regulate mood. L-Serine is used in dietary supplements such as tablets and powders and in c...展开 L-Serine is a non-essential amino acid synthesized in the body with the addition of folic acid and vitamins B3 and B6. It promotes immune system health and helps regulate mood. L-Serine is used in dietary supplements such as tablets and powders and in combination supplements such as sports drinks or protein shakes. 收起 | |
| L-Threonine | Shijiazhuang Shixing Amino Acid Co., Ltd. | L-Threonine is an essential amino acid found in various high-protein foods such as beans, meat, fish, dairy, nuts, and eggs. It helps regulate the thymus gland and promotes immune system health. It is used as a dietary supplement. | |
| L-Tryptophan | Shijiazhuang Shixing Amino Acid Co., Ltd. | L-Tryptophan is an essential amino acid found in high protein foods such as eggs, dairy, meat, fish, and nuts. It is important for serotonin production and proper organ function. L-Tryptophan is included in some dietary supplements and can improve athle...展开 L-Tryptophan is an essential amino acid found in high protein foods such as eggs, dairy, meat, fish, and nuts. It is important for serotonin production and proper organ function. L-Tryptophan is included in some dietary supplements and can improve athletic function. 收起 | |
| L-Valine | Shijiazhuang Shixing Amino Acid Co., Ltd. | L-Valine is an essential amino acid found in dietary sources such as meats, dairy, soy, beans, and nuts. It can supplie muscles with energy, increase endurance, and promote muscle recovery and repair. L-Valine is used as a dietary supplement found in sp...展开 L-Valine is an essential amino acid found in dietary sources such as meats, dairy, soy, beans, and nuts. It can supplie muscles with energy, increase endurance, and promote muscle recovery and repair. L-Valine is used as a dietary supplement found in sports drinks and health foods. 收起 | |
| Lecibio F60 | Novastell Ingredients Essentiels | Lecibio F60 is a functional lecithin made from organic standard soya lecithins. It is certified by ECOCERT and is primarily used as a food emulsifier. Lecithin is a generic term to designate any group of yellow-brownish fatty substances occurring in anima...展开 Lecibio F60 is a functional lecithin made from organic standard soya lecithins. It is certified by ECOCERT and is primarily used as a food emulsifier. Lecithin is a generic term to designate any group of yellow-brownish fatty substances occurring in animal and plant tissues composed of phosphoric acid, choline, fatty acids, glycerol, glycolipids, triglycerides, and phospholipids. The nontoxicity of lecithin leads to its use with food, as an additive or in food preparation. It is used commercially in foods requiring a natural emulsifier or lubricant. 收起 | |
| Lecibio P40 | Novastell Ingredients Essentiels | Lecibio P40 is a functional lecithin made from an organic powdered soya lecithin on an arabic gum carrier. It is primarily used as an emulsifier and has dietetic applications. Lecithin is a generic term to designate any group of yellow-brownish fatty subs...展开 Lecibio P40 is a functional lecithin made from an organic powdered soya lecithin on an arabic gum carrier. It is primarily used as an emulsifier and has dietetic applications. Lecithin is a generic term to designate any group of yellow-brownish fatty substances occurring in animal and plant tissues composed of phosphoric acid, choline, fatty acids, glycerol, glycolipids, triglycerides, and phospholipids. The non-toxicity of lecithin leads to its use with food, as an additive or in food preparation. It is used commercially in foods requiring a natural emulsifier or lubricant. 收起 | |
| Lecicholine F35 IP | Novastell Ingredients Essentiels | Lecicholine F35 IP is a Non GMO liquid soya lechithin concentrated in a phosphatidylcholine solution. Phosphatidylcholines (PC) are a class of phospholipids that incorporate choline as a headgroup, Phospholipids can act as an emulsifier, enabling oils to ...展开 Lecicholine F35 IP is a Non GMO liquid soya lechithin concentrated in a phosphatidylcholine solution. Phosphatidylcholines (PC) are a class of phospholipids that incorporate choline as a headgroup, Phospholipids can act as an emulsifier, enabling oils to form a colloid with water and are used as a food additive in many products, and can be purchased as a dietary supplement. Lecicholine F35 IP is available in concentrations of: 50% phospholipids and 32% PC. It is intended for cholesterol management support of a healthy liver. 收起 | |
| Lecicholine P130 IP | Novastell Ingredients Essentiels | Lecicholine P130 IP is a powdered Phosphatidylcholine that is extracted from from Non GMO certified soya lecithin. Phosphatidylcholines (PC) are a class of phospholipids that incorporate choline as a headgroup, Phospholipids can act as an emulsifier, enab...展开 Lecicholine P130 IP is a powdered Phosphatidylcholine that is extracted from from Non GMO certified soya lecithin. Phosphatidylcholines (PC) are a class of phospholipids that incorporate choline as a headgroup, Phospholipids can act as an emulsifier, enabling oils to form a colloid with water and are used as a food additive in many products, and can be purchased as a dietary supplement. Lecicholine P130 IP is available in concentrations of: 95% polar lipids and 30% PC. It is intended for cholesterol management support of a healthy liver. 收起 | |
| Lecicolza F60 | Novastell Ingredients Essentiels | Lecicolza F60 is a functional lecithin made from standard rapeseed lecithins. It is primarily used as a food emulsifier. Lecithin is a generic term to designate any group of yellow-brownish fatty substances occurring in animal and plant tissues composed o...展开 Lecicolza F60 is a functional lecithin made from standard rapeseed lecithins. It is primarily used as a food emulsifier. Lecithin is a generic term to designate any group of yellow-brownish fatty substances occurring in animal and plant tissues composed of phosphoric acid, choline, fatty acids, glycerol, glycolipids, triglycerides, and phospholipids. The nontoxicity of lecithin leads to its use with food, as an additive or in food preparation. It is used commercially in foods requiring a natural emulsifier or lubricant. 收起 | |
| Lecicolza P20 | Novastell Ingredients Essentiels | Lecicolza P20 is a functional lecithin made from rapeseed lecithin (20%) on a wheat flour carrier. It is primarily used in bread and biscuit production. Lecithin is a generic term to designate any group of yellow-brownish fatty substances occurring in ani...展开 Lecicolza P20 is a functional lecithin made from rapeseed lecithin (20%) on a wheat flour carrier. It is primarily used in bread and biscuit production. Lecithin is a generic term to designate any group of yellow-brownish fatty substances occurring in animal and plant tissues composed of phosphoric acid, choline, fatty acids, glycerol, glycolipids, triglycerides, and phospholipids. The non-toxicity of lecithin leads to its use with food, as an additive or in food preparation. It is used commercially in foods requiring a natural emulsifier or lubricant. 收起 | |
| Lecicolza P48 | Novastell Ingredients Essentiels | Lecicolza P48 is a functional lecithin made from rapeseed lecithin (48%) on a wheat flour carrier. It is primarily used in bread and biscuit production. Lecithin is a generic term to designate any group of yellow-brownish fatty substances occurring in ani...展开 Lecicolza P48 is a functional lecithin made from rapeseed lecithin (48%) on a wheat flour carrier. It is primarily used in bread and biscuit production. Lecithin is a generic term to designate any group of yellow-brownish fatty substances occurring in animal and plant tissues composed of phosphoric acid, choline, fatty acids, glycerol, glycolipids, triglycerides, and phospholipids. The non-toxicity of lecithin leads to its use with food, as an additive or in food preparation. It is used commercially in foods requiring a natural emulsifier or lubricant. 收起 | |
| Lecicolza P96 | Novastell Ingredients Essentiels | Lecicolza P96 is a functional lecithin made from powdered rapeseed lecithin. It is primarily used as a food emulsifier. Lecithin is a generic term to designate any group of yellow-brownish fatty substances occurring in animal and plant tissues composed of...展开 Lecicolza P96 is a functional lecithin made from powdered rapeseed lecithin. It is primarily used as a food emulsifier. Lecithin is a generic term to designate any group of yellow-brownish fatty substances occurring in animal and plant tissues composed of phosphoric acid, choline, fatty acids, glycerol, glycolipids, triglycerides, and phospholipids. The non-toxicity of lecithin leads to its use with food, as an additive or in food preparation. It is used commercially in foods requiring a natural emulsifier or lubricant. 收起 | |
| LeciGreen PC45 | Novastell Ingredients Essentiels | LeciGreen PC45 is a phosphatidylcholine that had been extracted from soya lecithin with super-critical CO2. The result of which is an acetone free phosphatidylcholine. Phosphatidylcholines (PC) are a class of phospholipids that incorporate choline as a he...展开 LeciGreen PC45 is a phosphatidylcholine that had been extracted from soya lecithin with super-critical CO2. The result of which is an acetone free phosphatidylcholine. Phosphatidylcholines (PC) are a class of phospholipids that incorporate choline as a headgroup, Phospholipids can act as an emulsifier, enabling oils to form a colloid with water and are used as a food additive in many products, and can be purchased as a dietary supplement. LeciGreen PC45 is intended for cholesterol management support of a healthy liver. 收起 | |
| Lecimarine F30 Premium | Novastell Ingredients Essentiels | Lecimarine F30 Premium is a phospholipid obtained from herring roe (fish eggs) mixed in a fish oil solution. Phospholipids are a class of lipids that are a major component of all cell membranes, Phospholipids can act as an emulsifier, enabling oils to for...展开 Lecimarine F30 Premium is a phospholipid obtained from herring roe (fish eggs) mixed in a fish oil solution. Phospholipids are a class of lipids that are a major component of all cell membranes, Phospholipids can act as an emulsifier, enabling oils to form a colloid with water and are used as a food additive in many products, and can be purchased as a dietary supplement. Lecimarine F30 Premium is available in concentrations of: 30% phospholipids and 30% DHA. It is intended for the treatment of Hyperlipidemia and reduce inflammation. 收起 | |
| Lecimarine F30 Standard | Novastell Ingredients Essentiels | Lecimarine F30 Standard is a phospholipid obtained from herring roe (fish eggs) mixed in a fish oil solution. Phospholipids are a class of lipids that are a major component of all cell membranes, Phospholipids can act as an emulsifier, enabling oils to fo...展开 Lecimarine F30 Standard is a phospholipid obtained from herring roe (fish eggs) mixed in a fish oil solution. Phospholipids are a class of lipids that are a major component of all cell membranes, Phospholipids can act as an emulsifier, enabling oils to form a colloid with water and are used as a food additive in many products, and can be purchased as a dietary supplement. Lecimarine F30 Standard is available in concentrations of: 30% phospholipids and 14% DHA. It is intended for the treatment of Hyperlipidemia and reduce inflammation. 收起 | |
| Lecimarine F50 | Novastell Ingredients Essentiels | Lecimarine F50 is a phospholipid obtained from herring roe (fish eggs). Phospholipids are a class of lipids that are a major component of all cell membranes, Phospholipids can act as an emulsifier, enabling oils to form a colloid with water and are used a...展开 Lecimarine F50 is a phospholipid obtained from herring roe (fish eggs). Phospholipids are a class of lipids that are a major component of all cell membranes, Phospholipids can act as an emulsifier, enabling oils to form a colloid with water and are used as a food additive in many products, and can be purchased as a dietary supplement. Lecimarine F50 is available in concentrations of: 50% phospholipids and 22% DHA. It is intended for the treatment of Hyperlipidemia and reduce inflammation. 收起 | |
| Lecisoya F30 | Novastell Ingredients Essentiels | Lecisoya F30 is a functional lecithin made from soya lecithin in a vegetal oil with a low viscosity. It is primarily used as an instantizing food emulsifier. Lecithin is a generic term to designate any group of yellow-brownish fatty substances occurring i...展开 Lecisoya F30 is a functional lecithin made from soya lecithin in a vegetal oil with a low viscosity. It is primarily used as an instantizing food emulsifier. Lecithin is a generic term to designate any group of yellow-brownish fatty substances occurring in animal and plant tissues composed of phosphoric acid, choline, fatty acids, glycerol, glycolipids, triglycerides, and phospholipids. The non-toxicity of lecithin leads to its use with food, as an additive or in food preparation. It is used commercially in foods requiring a natural emulsifier or lubricant. 收起 | |
| Lecisoya F56 E | Novastell Ingredients Essentiels | Lecisoya F56 E is a functional lecithin made from Enzymatically hydrolyzed soya lecithin. It is primarily used as an food emulsifier in bread making. Lecithin is a generic term to designate any group of yellow-brownish fatty substances occurring in animal...展开 Lecisoya F56 E is a functional lecithin made from Enzymatically hydrolyzed soya lecithin. It is primarily used as an food emulsifier in bread making. Lecithin is a generic term to designate any group of yellow-brownish fatty substances occurring in animal and plant tissues composed of phosphoric acid, choline, fatty acids, glycerol, glycolipids, triglycerides, and phospholipids. The non-toxicity of lecithin leads to its use with food, as an additive or in food preparation. It is used commercially in foods requiring a natural emulsifier or lubricant. 收起 | |
| Lecisoya F60 IP | Novastell Ingredients Essentiels | Lecisoya F60 IP is a functional lecithin made from standard soya lecithins. It is Non GMO certified by CERT-ID and is primarily used as a food emulsifier. Lecithin is a generic term to designate any group of yellow-brownish fatty substances occurring in a...展开 Lecisoya F60 IP is a functional lecithin made from standard soya lecithins. It is Non GMO certified by CERT-ID and is primarily used as a food emulsifier. Lecithin is a generic term to designate any group of yellow-brownish fatty substances occurring in animal and plant tissues composed of phosphoric acid, choline, fatty acids, glycerol, glycolipids, triglycerides, and phospholipids. The nontoxicity of lecithin leads to its use with food, as an additive or in food preparation. It is used commercially in foods requiring a natural emulsifier or lubricant. 收起 | |
| Lecisoya F60 Light IP | Novastell Ingredients Essentiels | Lecisoya F60 Light IP is a functional lecithin made from standard bleached soya lecithins. It is Non-GMO certified by CERT-ID and is primarily used as a food / pharmaceutical emulsifier. Lecithin is a generic term to designate any group of yellow-brownish...展开 Lecisoya F60 Light IP is a functional lecithin made from standard bleached soya lecithins. It is Non-GMO certified by CERT-ID and is primarily used as a food / pharmaceutical emulsifier. Lecithin is a generic term to designate any group of yellow-brownish fatty substances occurring in animal and plant tissues composed of phosphoric acid, choline, fatty acids, glycerol, glycolipids, triglycerides, and phospholipids. The nontoxicity of lecithin leads to its use with food, as an additive or in food preparation. It is used commercially in foods requiring a natural emulsifier or lubricant. 收起 | |
| Lecisoya G97 IP | Novastell Ingredients Essentiels | Lecisoya G97 IP is a granulated, de-oiled Phosphatidylcholine that is extracted from from soya lecithin. Phosphatidylcholines (PC) are a class of phospholipids that incorporate choline as a headgroup, Phospholipids can act as an emulsifier, enabling oils...展开 Lecisoya G97 IP is a granulated, de-oiled Phosphatidylcholine that is extracted from from soya lecithin. Phosphatidylcholines (PC) are a class of phospholipids that incorporate choline as a headgroup, Phospholipids can act as an emulsifier, enabling oils to form a colloid with water and are used as a food additive in many products, and can be purchased as a dietary supplement. Lecisoya G97 IP is available in concentrations of: 97% polar lipids and is intended for cholesterol management use. 收起 | |
| Lecisoya P50 | Novastell Ingredients Essentiels | Lecicolza P48 is a functional lecithin made from soya lecithin (50%) on a glucose carrier. It is primarily used in bread and biscuit production. Lecithin is a generic term to designate any group of yellow-brownish fatty substances occurring in animal and ...展开 Lecicolza P48 is a functional lecithin made from soya lecithin (50%) on a glucose carrier. It is primarily used in bread and biscuit production. Lecithin is a generic term to designate any group of yellow-brownish fatty substances occurring in animal and plant tissues composed of phosphoric acid, choline, fatty acids, glycerol, glycolipids, triglycerides, and phospholipids. The non-toxicity of lecithin leads to its use with food, as an additive or in food preparation. It is used commercially in foods requiring a natural emulsifier or lubricant. 收起 | |
| Lecisoya P97 IP | Novastell Ingredients Essentiels | Lecisoya P97 IP is a functional lecithin made from powdered soya lecithin. It is Non-GMO certified by CERT-ID and is primarily used as a food emulsifier. Lecithin is a generic term to designate any group of yellow-brownish fatty substances occurring in an...展开 Lecisoya P97 IP is a functional lecithin made from powdered soya lecithin. It is Non-GMO certified by CERT-ID and is primarily used as a food emulsifier. Lecithin is a generic term to designate any group of yellow-brownish fatty substances occurring in animal and plant tissues composed of phosphoric acid, choline, fatty acids, glycerol, glycolipids, triglycerides, and phospholipids. The non-toxicity of lecithin leads to its use with food, as an additive or in food preparation. It is used commercially in foods requiring a natural emulsifier or lubricant. 收起 | |
| Lecisun Bio F60 | Novastell Ingredients Essentiels | Lecisun Bio F60 is a functional lecithin made from organic standard sunflower lecithins. It is certified by ECOCERT and is primarily used as a food emulsifier. Lecithin is a generic term to designate any group of yellow-brownish fatty substances occurring...展开 Lecisun Bio F60 is a functional lecithin made from organic standard sunflower lecithins. It is certified by ECOCERT and is primarily used as a food emulsifier. Lecithin is a generic term to designate any group of yellow-brownish fatty substances occurring in animal and plant tissues composed of phosphoric acid, choline, fatty acids, glycerol, glycolipids, triglycerides, and phospholipids. The nontoxicity of lecithin leads to its use with food, as an additive or in food preparation. It is used commercially in foods requiring a natural emulsifier or lubricant. 收起 | |
| LeciSun bio P50 | Novastell Ingredients Essentiels | LeciSun bio P50 is a functional lecithin made from an organic powdered sunflower lecithin on an arabic gum carrier. It is primarily used as an emulsifier and has dietetic applications. Lecithin is a generic term to designate any group of yellow-brownish f...展开 LeciSun bio P50 is a functional lecithin made from an organic powdered sunflower lecithin on an arabic gum carrier. It is primarily used as an emulsifier and has dietetic applications. Lecithin is a generic term to designate any group of yellow-brownish fatty substances occurring in animal and plant tissues composed of phosphoric acid, choline, fatty acids, glycerol, glycolipids, triglycerides, and phospholipids. The non-toxicity of lecithin leads to its use with food, as an additive or in food preparation. It is used commercially in foods requiring a natural emulsifier or lubricant. 收起 | |
| Lecisun F30 | Novastell Ingredients Essentiels | Lecisun F30 is a functional lecithin made from sunvlower lecithin in a vegetal oil with a low viscosity. It is primarily used as an instantizing food emulsifier. Lecithin is a generic term to designate any group of yellow-brownish fatty substances occurri...展开 Lecisun F30 is a functional lecithin made from sunvlower lecithin in a vegetal oil with a low viscosity. It is primarily used as an instantizing food emulsifier. Lecithin is a generic term to designate any group of yellow-brownish fatty substances occurring in animal and plant tissues composed of phosphoric acid, choline, fatty acids, glycerol, glycolipids, triglycerides, and phospholipids. The non-toxicity of lecithin leads to its use with food, as an additive or in food preparation. It is used commercially in foods requiring a natural emulsifier or lubricant. 收起 | |
| Lecisun F60 | Novastell Ingredients Essentiels | Lecisun F60 is a functional lecithin made from standard sunflower lecithins. It is primarily used as a food emulsifier. Lecithin is a generic term to designate any group of yellow-brownish fatty substances occurring in animal and plant tissues composed of...展开 Lecisun F60 is a functional lecithin made from standard sunflower lecithins. It is primarily used as a food emulsifier. Lecithin is a generic term to designate any group of yellow-brownish fatty substances occurring in animal and plant tissues composed of phosphoric acid, choline, fatty acids, glycerol, glycolipids, triglycerides, and phospholipids. The nontoxicity of lecithin leads to its use with food, as an additive or in food preparation. It is used commercially in foods requiring a natural emulsifier or lubricant. 收起 | |
| Lecisun P96 | Novastell Ingredients Essentiels | Lecisun P96 is a functional lecithin made from powdered sunflower lecithin. It is primarily used as a food emulsifier. Lecithin is a generic term to designate any group of yellow-brownish fatty substances occurring in animal and plant tissues composed of ...展开 Lecisun P96 is a functional lecithin made from powdered sunflower lecithin. It is primarily used as a food emulsifier. Lecithin is a generic term to designate any group of yellow-brownish fatty substances occurring in animal and plant tissues composed of phosphoric acid, choline, fatty acids, glycerol, glycolipids, triglycerides, and phospholipids. The non-toxicity of lecithin leads to its use with food, as an additive or in food preparation. It is used commercially in foods requiring a natural emulsifier or lubricant. 收起 | |
| Lipo PA Powder | Novastell Ingredients Essentiels | Lipo PA Powder is a Phosphatidic acid and phosphatidylserine mixture that is extracted from from soya lecithin. Phosphatidic acids (PAs) are the acid forms of phosphatidates, a part of common phospholipids, Phospholipids can act as an emulsifier, enabling...展开 Lipo PA Powder is a Phosphatidic acid and phosphatidylserine mixture that is extracted from from soya lecithin. Phosphatidic acids (PAs) are the acid forms of phosphatidates, a part of common phospholipids, Phospholipids can act as an emulsifier, enabling oils to form a colloid with water and are used as a food additive in many products, and can be purchased as a dietary supplement. Lipo PA Powder is available in concentrations of: 40 - 70% and is intended stress management use. 收起 | |
| Lipo PAS 15F | Novastell Ingredients Essentiels | Lipo PAS 15F is a mix of phosphatidic acid and phosphatidylserine in a low viscosity fluid carier that is extracted from from soya lecithin. Phosphatidic acids (PAs) are the acid forms of phosphatidates, a part of common phospholipids, Phospholipids can a...展开 Lipo PAS 15F is a mix of phosphatidic acid and phosphatidylserine in a low viscosity fluid carier that is extracted from from soya lecithin. Phosphatidic acids (PAs) are the acid forms of phosphatidates, a part of common phospholipids, Phospholipids can act as an emulsifier, enabling oils to form a colloid with water and are used as a food additive in many products, and can be purchased as a dietary supplement. Lipo PAS 15F is available in concentrations of: 15% PS and 15% PA and is intended for stress management use. 收起 | |
| Lipo PAS 20P | Novastell Ingredients Essentiels | Lipo PAS 20P is a powdered mix of phosphatidic acid and phosphatidylserine that is extracted from from soya lecithin. Phosphatidic acids (PAs) are the acid forms of phosphatidates, a part of common phospholipids, Phospholipids can act as an emulsifier, en...展开 Lipo PAS 20P is a powdered mix of phosphatidic acid and phosphatidylserine that is extracted from from soya lecithin. Phosphatidic acids (PAs) are the acid forms of phosphatidates, a part of common phospholipids, Phospholipids can act as an emulsifier, enabling oils to form a colloid with water and are used as a food additive in many products, and can be purchased as a dietary supplement. Lipo PAS 20P is available in concentrations of: 15% PS and 15% PA and is intended for stress management use. 收起 | |
| Lipo PS Liquid | Novastell Ingredients Essentiels | Lipo PS Liquid is a Phosphatidylserine and is extracted from from soya lecithin and diluted in vegetable oil. Phosphatidylserines (abbreviated Ptd-L-Ser or PS) are component of phospholipids. Phospholipids can act as an emulsifier, enabling oils to form a...展开 Lipo PS Liquid is a Phosphatidylserine and is extracted from from soya lecithin and diluted in vegetable oil. Phosphatidylserines (abbreviated Ptd-L-Ser or PS) are component of phospholipids. Phospholipids can act as an emulsifier, enabling oils to form a colloid with water and are used as a food additive in many products, and can be purchased as a dietary supplement. Lipo PS Liquid is available in concentrations of: 20% and is intended athletic use. PS has been shown to improve performance, endocrine response to exercise stress, and decreased muscle damage when exercising. 收起 | |
| Lipo PS Powder | Novastell Ingredients Essentiels | Lipo PS Powder is a Phosphatidylserine and is extracted from from soya lecithin. Phosphatidylserines (abbreviated Ptd-L-Ser or PS) are component of phospholipids. Phospholipids can act as an emulsifier, enabling oils to form a colloid with water and are u...展开 Lipo PS Powder is a Phosphatidylserine and is extracted from from soya lecithin. Phosphatidylserines (abbreviated Ptd-L-Ser or PS) are component of phospholipids. Phospholipids can act as an emulsifier, enabling oils to form a colloid with water and are used as a food additive in many products, and can be purchased as a dietary supplement. Lipo PS Powder is available in Concentrations of: 20% ‐ 35% ‐ 50% ‐ 70% and is intended athletic use. PS has been shown to improve performance, endocrine response to exercise stress, and decreased muscle damage when exercising. 收起 | |
| Lipomega DHA | Novastell Ingredients Essentiels | Lipomega DHA is a phospholipid obtained from herring roe (fish eggs) in a powder form. Phospholipids are a class of lipids that are a major component of all cell membranes, Phospholipids can act as an emulsifier, enabling oils to form a colloid with water...展开 Lipomega DHA is a phospholipid obtained from herring roe (fish eggs) in a powder form. Phospholipids are a class of lipids that are a major component of all cell membranes, Phospholipids can act as an emulsifier, enabling oils to form a colloid with water and are used as a food additive in many products, and can be purchased as a dietary supplement. Lipomega DHA is available in concentrations of: 17% phospholipids and 6% DHA. It is intended for the treatment of Hyperlipidemia and reduce inflammation. 收起 | |
| Lipomega DHA 10 | Novastell Ingredients Essentiels | Lipomega DHA 10 is a phospholipid obtained from herring roe (fish eggs) in a powder form. Phospholipids are a class of lipids that are a major component of all cell membranes, Phospholipids can act as an emulsifier, enabling oils to form a colloid with wa...展开 Lipomega DHA 10 is a phospholipid obtained from herring roe (fish eggs) in a powder form. Phospholipids are a class of lipids that are a major component of all cell membranes, Phospholipids can act as an emulsifier, enabling oils to form a colloid with water and are used as a food additive in many products, and can be purchased as a dietary supplement. Lipomega DHA 10 is available in concentrations of: 9% phospholipids and 9% DHA. It is intended for the treatment of Hyperlipidemia and reduce inflammation. 收起 | |
| Liposun PS Powder | Novastell Ingredients Essentiels | Liposun PS Powder is a Phosphatidylserine and is extracted from from sunflower lecithin. Phosphatidylserines (abbreviated Ptd-L-Ser or PS) are component of phospholipids. Phospholipids can act as an emulsifier, enabling oils to form a colloid with water a...展开 Liposun PS Powder is a Phosphatidylserine and is extracted from from sunflower lecithin. Phosphatidylserines (abbreviated Ptd-L-Ser or PS) are component of phospholipids. Phospholipids can act as an emulsifier, enabling oils to form a colloid with water and are used as a food additive in many products, and can be purchased as a dietary supplement. Liposun PS Powder is available in concentrations of: 20% - 35% - 50% - 70% and is intended athletic use. PS has been shown to improve performance, endocrine response to exercise stress, and decreased muscle damage when exercising. 收起 | |
| Marine Phospholipides | Novastell Ingredients Essentiels | Marine Phospholipides is a specialty range for caviar phospholipids. Caviar phospholipides are composed of phospholipids from marine sources and neutral lipids obtained from fish eggs (wild salmon). The virtues of the sea products have been extolled parti...展开 Marine Phospholipides is a specialty range for caviar phospholipids. Caviar phospholipides are composed of phospholipids from marine sources and neutral lipids obtained from fish eggs (wild salmon). The virtues of the sea products have been extolled particularly for their wealth in Omega 3. The product contains a high amount of PhosphatidylCholine. They contain also contain Vitamin E and Astaxanthin which are natural antioxidants. Astaxanthin is a neuro-protective agent which reduces mitochondrial malfunction and oxidative damage of the cell. (used in cosmetics) 收起 | |
| Neotame | Wellgo Chemical Technology Co., Ltd. | Neotame is a heat stable, potent artificial sweetener. This product is 7000-13000 times sweeter than sugar and is rapidly metabolized. It can be used in drinks, gums, candies, ice cream, preserved foods, and mixed with other sweeteners. | |
| Novastell Specialties | Novastell Ingredients Essentiels | Novastell Specialties is a range that includes Brain Synergy®, Synergie Performances, Eye Synergie, and Lecibio P 40. Brain Synergy® is a unique blend of phosphatidylserine, GPL-DHA (DHA in form of phospholipids) and phosphatidylcholine. Synergie Performa...展开 Novastell Specialties is a range that includes Brain Synergy®, Synergie Performances, Eye Synergie, and Lecibio P 40. Brain Synergy® is a unique blend of phosphatidylserine, GPL-DHA (DHA in form of phospholipids) and phosphatidylcholine. Synergie Performances is a high concentration of phosphatidylserine, GPL-DHA and proteins for sports nutrition. Eye Synergie is rich in phospholipids, GPL-DHA, carotenoids xanthophylles, and essential components of retina to fight against the effects of aging. Lecibio P 40 is a product in powder form that is 100 % organic. It contains about 40-45 % of fluid lecithin and acacia gum. 收起 | |
| Ovocholine DHA 8 | Novastell Ingredients Essentiels | Ovocholine DHA 8 is a phospholipid obtained from deoiled egg lecithin in a powder form. Phospholipids are a class of lipids that are a major component of all cell membranes, Phospholipids can act as an emulsifier, enabling oils to form a colloid with wate...展开 Ovocholine DHA 8 is a phospholipid obtained from deoiled egg lecithin in a powder form. Phospholipids are a class of lipids that are a major component of all cell membranes, Phospholipids can act as an emulsifier, enabling oils to form a colloid with water and are used as a food additive in many products, and can be purchased as a dietary supplement. Ovocholine DHA 8 is available in concentrations of: 8% DHA and it is primarily used to improve memory, vision and cell metabolism and can be added to infant milk formulas. 收起 | |
| Ovoyolk DHA 2 | Novastell Ingredients Essentiels | Ovoyolk DHA 2 is a phospholipid obtained from egg yolks in a powder form. Phospholipids are a class of lipids that are a major component of all cell membranes, Phospholipids can act as an emulsifier, enabling oils to form a colloid with water and are used...展开 Ovoyolk DHA 2 is a phospholipid obtained from egg yolks in a powder form. Phospholipids are a class of lipids that are a major component of all cell membranes, Phospholipids can act as an emulsifier, enabling oils to form a colloid with water and are used as a food additive in many products, and can be purchased as a dietary supplement. Ovoyolk DHA 2 is available in concentrations of: 2% DHA and it is primarily used to improve memory, vision and cell metabolism and can be added to infant milk formulas. 收起 | |
| PGPR (Polyglycerol Polyricinoleate) | Wellgo Chemical Technology Co., Ltd. | PGPR (Polyglycerol Polyricinoleate) is a viscous, yellow liquid that has good thermal stability. This product is soluble in hot grease and insoluble in cold water and ethanol. It can be used in chocolate products, candy, ice cream coating, etc. | |
| Phosphatidylserine | Novastell Ingredients Essentiels | Phosphatidylserine is offered as a powder at various concentrations (20-35-50-70 %) and in fluid form at 20 % concentration. The fluid version is also offered in 500 mg marine capsules (each capsule providing 100 mg of PS). Many clinical studies show the ...展开 Phosphatidylserine is offered as a powder at various concentrations (20-35-50-70 %) and in fluid form at 20 % concentration. The fluid version is also offered in 500 mg marine capsules (each capsule providing 100 mg of PS). Many clinical studies show the positive role of Phosphatidylserine (PS) on memory impairment. All these products can be used in form of food supplements (capsules, tablets) or can be incorporated in functional foods such as drinks, biscuits, and dairy products. Brain Synergy® is a mixture of phosphatidylserine (PS) & DHA exclusivly in form of phospholipids. 收起 | |
| Sodium Stearoyl Lactylate (SSL) | Wellgo Chemical Technology Co., Ltd. | Sodium Stearoyl Lactylate (SSL) is an ivory white powder or solid with a characteristic odour. This product can be used to prevent dough from aging, increase foaming stability, and improve taste, texture, and stability. It can be used in bread, cake, flou...展开 Sodium Stearoyl Lactylate (SSL) is an ivory white powder or solid with a characteristic odour. This product can be used to prevent dough from aging, increase foaming stability, and improve taste, texture, and stability. It can be used in bread, cake, flour products, ice cream, beverages, creams, etc. 收起 | |
| SPAN-60 (Sorbitan Monostearate) | Wellgo Chemical Technology Co., Ltd. | SPAN-60 (Sorbitan Monostearate) is an ivory color liquid with a bitter taste. This product is used as a gloss enhancer in chocolate coatings; as a dispersant aid in coffee whiteners and to increase volume in cakes and icings. | |
| SPAN-80 (Sorbitan Oleate) | Wellgo Chemical Technology Co., Ltd. | SPAN-80 (Sorbitan Oleate) is a light amber liquid. This product is used as an emulsifier in products containing vegetable oils, cakes, salad dressings, dietary food supplements, etc. | |
| Sucralose | Shijiazhuang Shixing Amino Acid Co., Ltd. | Sucralose is a zero-calorie sweetener that is three-times sweeter than aspartame and 1,000 times sweeter than sucrose (table sugar). It is used in a variety of food applications such as candy, soft drinks, and baked goods. Due to the fact that sucralose...展开 Sucralose is a zero-calorie sweetener that is three-times sweeter than aspartame and 1,000 times sweeter than sucrose (table sugar). It is used in a variety of food applications such as candy, soft drinks, and baked goods. Due to the fact that sucralose is hygroscopic (not moisture-attracting), it may result in drier baked goods compared to those made with sucrose. 收起 | |
| Taurine | Shijiazhuang Shixing Amino Acid Co., Ltd. | Taurine is an organic acid that is present in the human body in the bile, large intestine, and other tissues. It is available dietarily via seafood and meat and is required for proper muscle function and blood pressure regulation. It is used as a dietar...展开 Taurine is an organic acid that is present in the human body in the bile, large intestine, and other tissues. It is available dietarily via seafood and meat and is required for proper muscle function and blood pressure regulation. It is used as a dietary supplement. 收起 |
